For people who steer their health choices toward better outcomes, sleep is an accessible and powerful lever. Unlike genetic risk or neighborhood conditions, hours of sleep are behaviorally modifiable and interact with stress, immune function, and mental clarity. Thinking about sleep alongside diet and activity reframes it from a private habit to a public health opportunity that can support learning, work, caregiving, and recovery across a lifetime.

Curious how researchers measure the link between nightly sleep and years lived, and what this means for different ages, jobs, or communities? Follow the study to explore the methods, the size of the effect, and how sleep recommendations might help expand human potential and fairness in health outcomes.
Sleep isn’t just about feeling rested—it may be one of the strongest predictors of how long you live. Researchers analyzing nationwide data found that insufficient sleep was more closely tied to shorter life expectancy than diet, exercise, or loneliness. The connection was consistent year after year and across most U.S. states. The takeaway is simple but powerful: getting seven to nine hours of sleep may be one of the best things you can do for long-term health.