Shining a Light on Alzheimer’s: Studying the Effects of Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation

Published on October 12, 2023

Imagine if there was a magical 40 Hz flickering light that could help treat Alzheimer’s disease. Well, scientists are exploring just that! In a recent clinical trial called ALZLIGHT, researchers are testing the efficacy and safety of a non-invasive light therapy system that induces 40 Hz neural activity in patients with mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease. The study aims to understand how gamma oscillations in the brain could be utilized as a groundbreaking tool for treating Alzheimer’s. The trial will involve 62 patients who will be randomly assigned to receive either active treatment or a placebo. Throughout the course of the trial, the participants will undergo various assessments to measure the impact of the light stimulation on their cognitive function. The findings from this study could potentially pave the way for a new and innovative approach to treating Alzheimer’s disease.

IntroductionWith no cure or effective treatment, the prevalence of patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is expected to intensify, thereby increasing the social and financial burden on society. Light-based 40 Hz brain stimulation is considered a novel treatment strategy for patients with AD that may alleviate some of this burden. The clinical trial ALZLIGHT will utilize a novel Light Therapy System (LTS). The LTS uses Invisible Spectral Flicker for non-invasive induction of 40 Hz neural activity. This protocol describes a trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of a light-based 40 Hz brain stimulation in patients with mild-to-moderate AD.Methods62 patients with mild-to-moderate AD will participate in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, and single-center trial. The participants will partake in an enrollment period of 1 month, an intervention period of 6 months, and a 1.5-month post-interventional follow-up period. Prior to the baseline measurement (week 0), the patients will be randomized to either active or placebo intervention from baseline (week 0) to post-intervention follow-up (week 26).DiscussionThis protocol describes a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial that may increase the understanding of the effect of gamma oscillations in the human brain and how it could be utilized as a novel and important tool for the treatment of AD. The effect is measured through a large, multidisciplinary assessment battery.Clinical trial registration:www.ClinicalTrials.gov, (NCT05260177). Registered on March 2, 2022.

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