Timing of lifespan influences on brain and cognition

Published on August 9, 2023

Just like the timing of dance moves can make or break a performance, the timing of lifespan influences is crucial in shaping our brain and cognition. Neuroimaging studies have shed light on various factors that can boost brain development and prevent cognitive decline, but we need to approach this with sobriety. It turns out that individual differences in brain and cognition, which can already be seen at birth and early development, are more stable and impactful than changes that occur throughout life. By considering early-life factors such as genetics and studying both the baseline and changes over time, we can avoid overemphasizing the importance of factors that are relevant only in adulthood or older age. This has implications for understanding the mechanisms behind brain function and for preventing cognitive decline. So put on your dancing shoes and dive into the research to learn more!

Modifiable risk and protective factors for boosting brain and cognitive development and preventing neurodegeneration and cognitive decline are embraced in neuroimaging studies. We call for sobriety regarding the timing and quantity of such influences on brain and cognition. Individual differences in the level of brain and cognition, many of which present already at birth and early in development, appear stable, larger, and more pervasive than differences in change across the lifespan. Incorporating early-life factors, including genetics, and investigating both level and change will reduce the risk of ascribing undue importance and causality to proximate factors in adulthood and older age. This has implications for both mechanistic understanding and prevention.

Read Full Article (External Site)

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

You may use these HTML tags and attributes:

<a href="" title=""> <abbr title=""> <acronym title=""> <b> <blockquote cite=""> <cite> <code> <del datetime=""> <em> <i> <q cite=""> <s> <strike> <strong>