Unleashing the Power of the Sea: Antarctic Krill Oil, Nobiletin, and Theanine Collaborate to Enhance Memory and Cognitive Function

Published on September 16, 2022

Just as a team of superheroes combines their unique powers to defeat a formidable villain, Antarctic krill oil, nobiletin, and theanine have joined forces to combat memory loss and cognitive decline in mice. Researchers took inspiration from the fusion of sea and land to investigate the effects of this powerful trio on senescence-accelerated prone 8 mice (SAMP8), which exhibit characteristics similar to Alzheimer’s disease. The results were impressive! Antarctic krill oil combined with theanine boosted spatial memory by increasing the number of platform crossings in the Morris water maze test. Additionally, the combination of Antarctic krill oil and nobiletin enhanced recognition memory, as evidenced by an increase in preference for novel objects. Further analysis revealed that these synergistic effects were not just a simple sum of their individual actions. Antarctic krill oil and nobiletin worked together to suppress beta-amyloid aggregation, neurofibrillary tangles, apoptosis, and neuroinflammation. On the other hand, Antarctic krill oil and theanine collaborated to promote synaptic plasticity and reduce neuroinflammation. These findings highlight the potential of combining sea and land compounds as a more effective approach for treating and alleviating Alzheimer’s disease. To dive deeper into this fascinating research, check out the full article!

The complex pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) leads to a limited therapeutic effect; therefore, the combination of multiple bioactive ingredients may be more effective in improving AD due to synergistic effects. Based on the perspective of the sea–land combination, the effects of sea-derived Antarctic krill oil (AKO) combined with land-derived nobiletin (Nob) and L-theanine (The) on memory loss and cognitive deficiency were studied in senescence-accelerated prone 8 mice (SAMP8). The results demonstrated that AKO combined with The significantly increased the number of platform crossings in the Morris water maze test by 1.6-fold, and AKO combined with Nob significantly increased the preference index in a novel object recognition test. AKO exhibited synergistic effects with Nob and The in ameliorating recognition memory and spatial memory deficiency in SAMP8 mice, respectively. Further research of the mechanism indicated that AKO exhibited synergistic effects with Nob in suppressing β-amyloid (Aβ) aggregation, neurofibrillary tangles, and apoptosis and neuroinflammation, while the synergistic effects of AKO and The involved in synaptic plasticity and anti-neuroinflammation, which revealed that the combination was complex, not a mechanical addition. These findings revealed that the sea–land combination may be an effective strategy to treat and alleviate AD.

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