Unveiling the Cognitive Network Puzzle: The Power of Microarchitecture

Published on July 30, 2022

Imagine trying to solve a puzzle without knowing how all the pieces fit together. That’s how scientists have felt when it comes to understanding cognitive networks in the brain. While they could identify where certain functions occur, they were still missing the crucial information on how these regions contribute to cognition. But now, thanks to advancements in technology and research, we can finally start closing this knowledge gap. By studying the microarchitecture of the brain, scientists are uncovering the intricate details that explain how different networks integrate information and contribute to various cognitive states. It’s like finding out that each puzzle piece has a unique shape and plays a specific role in completing the whole picture. This newfound understanding will revolutionize cognitive neuroscience and offer valuable insights into how our brains work. To dive deeper into this exciting research, check out the full article!

Cognitive neuroscience aims to provide biologically relevant accounts of cognition. Contemporary research linking spatial patterns of neural activity to psychological constructs describes ‘where’ hypothesised functions occur, but not ‘how’ these regions contribute to cognition. Technological, empirical, and conceptual advances allow this mechanistic gap to be closed by embedding patterns of functional activity in macro- and microscale descriptions of brain organisation. Recent work on the default mode network (DMN) and the multiple demand network (MDN), for example, highlights a microarchitectural landscape that may explain how activity in these networks integrates varied information, thus providing an anatomical foundation that will help to explain how these networks contribute to many different cognitive states.

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