Unlocking the Power of Metformin for Brain Health

Published on April 26, 2022

Imagine a superhero drug that not only controls blood sugar levels but also fights heart disease, inflammation, and even cancer! Well, that’s metformin for you. But wait, there’s more! Researchers are now exploring its potential to protect our precious brains from neurodegenerative diseases. Exciting animal studies and clinical trials have shown that metformin can slow down the progression of these diseases by regulating crucial factors like energy metabolism, oxidative stress, inflammation, and protein buildup in cells. It’s like having a trusty guardian who ensures that our brain cells stay healthy and functioning while preventing their demise. However, some scientists believe that metformin might have a dark side, possibly accelerating the progression of neurodegenerative diseases. The verdict is still out on this one. To dive deeper into the incredible world of metformin and its potential as a neuroprotective agent, check out the fascinating research behind it!

Metformin, one of the first-line of hypoglycemic drugs, has cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities, in addition to its proven hypoglycemic effects. Furthermore, the preventive and therapeutic potential of metformin for neurodegenerative diseases has become a topic of concern. Increasing research suggests that metformin can prevent the progression of neurodegenerative diseases. In recent years, many studies have investigated the neuroprotective effect of metformin in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. It has been revealed that metformin can play a neuroprotective role by regulating energy metabolism, oxidative stress, inflammatory response and protein deposition of cells, and avoiding neuronal dysfunction and neuronal death. On the contrary, some have hypothesized that metformin has a two-sided effect which may accelerate the progression of neurodegenerative diseases. In this review, the results of animal experiments and clinical studies are reviewed to discuss the application prospects of metformin in neurodegenerative diseases.

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