Cognitive Science

The latest breakthroughs, innovations, and cool happenings at the cutting edge of the world of cognitive science. Updated daily.

Grasping the Concept of an Object at a Glance: Category Information Accessed by Brief Dichoptic Presentation

Abstract What type of conceptual information about an object do we get at a brief glance? In two experiments, we investigated the nature of conceptual tokening—the moment at which conceptual information about an object is accessed. Using a masked picture-word congruency task with dichoptic presentations at “brief” (50−60 ms) and “long” (190−200 ms) durations, participants […]

Published on October 20, 2024

Developing Concepts of Authenticity: Insights From Parents’ and Children’s Conversations About Historical Significance

Abstract The present study investigated children’s understanding that an object’s history may increase its significance, an appreciation that underpins the concept of historical authenticity (i.e., the idea that an item’s history determines its true identity, beyond its functional or material qualities, leading people to value real items over copies or fakes). We examined the development […]

Published on October 20, 2024

Large-scale interactions in predictive processing: oscillatory versus transient dynamics

How do the two main types of neural dynamics, aperiodic transients and oscillations, contribute to the interactions between feedforward (FF) and feedback (FB) pathways in sensory inference and predictive processing? We discuss three theoretical perspectives. First, we critically evaluate the theory that gamma and alpha/beta rhythms play a role in classic hierarchical predictive coding (HPC) […]

Published on October 18, 2024