Understanding the Brain’s Perception of Fibromyalgia Pain

Published on September 20, 2023

Living with fibromyalgia is like being caught in a maze filled with fog, pain, and exhaustion. But don’t worry, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is here to help! By addressing negative thoughts and emotions that can exaggerate pain, CBT can make life a little brighter for FM patients. Neuroimaging studies have even shown that CBT can change the way different parts of the brain communicate, reducing the impact of symptoms. This breakthrough gives hope to those seeking relief from their chronic pain and reminds us just how interconnected our mind and body truly are. If you’re living with fibromyalgia or know someone who is, be sure to check out the fascinating research behind CBT’s positive effects on the brain’s perception of FM pain!

Patients living with fibromyalgia (FM) — a disease that predominantly affects women and is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue and brain fog — often find limited treatment options and a scarcity of explanations for their symptoms. Investigators have now found that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can significantly reduce the burden of FM by, in part, reducing pain-catastrophizing, a negative cognitive and emotional response that can intensify pain through feelings of helplessness, rumination and intrusive thoughts. This finding is backed by neuroimaging data, evidencing reduced connectivity between regions of the brain associated with self-awareness, pain and emotional processing.

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