Life’s Simple 7 and Cognitive Function in Older Adults: A Chinese Study

Published on May 24, 2023

Imagine if taking care of your heart could also help protect your mind. Well, a recent study in China shows that Life’s Simple 7 (LS7) – a metric developed by the American Heart Association to improve cardiovascular health – may have a positive impact on cognitive function in older adults. The study looked at over 200 community-dwelling older adults and found that those who scored higher on the LS7 metric had a lower risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI). This suggests that by managing and reducing cardiovascular risk factors like hypertension and unhealthy behaviors, we may also be able to reduce the risk of dementia and cognitive decline. It’s like cleaning your room and finding that it helps you focus better on your schoolwork! Of course, more research is needed to confirm these findings and explore the specific mechanisms behind this relationship between cardiovascular health and cognitive function. If you’re interested in learning more about this study and its implications, check out the link to the full article!

BackgroundLife’s Simple 7 (LS7), a metric composed of seven intervenable cardiovascular risk factors, is initiated by the American Heart Association to improve cardiovascular health. The components of LS7 have been reported as risk factors for dementia. However, few studies investigated the association between LS7 metric and mild cognitive impairment (MCI).MethodsThe study was carried out in a primary care facility between 8 June and 10 July 2022. A total of 297 community-dwelling residents aged 65 years or older were recruited. Sociodemographic, comorbidity, and lifestyle characteristics were collected through the questionnaires, and biological parameters were obtained from blood sample examinations. Logistic regression was used to analyze the association between LS7 scores (overall, behavioral, and biological) and individual components with MCI, adjusting sex, age, education, and cardiovascular disease (CVD).ResultsIn comparison with the cognitively intact group (n = 195), the MCI group (n = 102) had a lower education level and a higher proportion of hypertension. Multivariate logistic regression analysis, adjusting sex, age, education, and CVD demonstrated a significant association between MCI and overall LS7 score [odd ratio = 0.805, 95% confidence interval (0.690, 0.939)] and biological score [odd ratio = 0.762, 95% confidence interval (0.602, 0.965)].ConclusionLife’s Simple 7 was associated with MCI in community-dwelling older adults, indicating that LS7 could be used as guidance in the prevention of dementia in the community.

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