Humans as Nodes in a Vast Distributed System

Published on January 19, 2023

Just like how individual nodes in a distributed system work together to solve complex problems, humans also overcome their individual computational limitations by collaborating. While computers are often used as a metaphor for individual minds, humans are unique in their ability to rely on culturally transmitted knowledge and collaborate with others. Thinking of each human mind as a node in a vast distributed system opens up new questions about how we share computation and when collaboration is beneficial. It also prompts us to explore the development of institutions that foster and facilitate collaboration among humans. By studying human cognition through the lens of distributed systems, we gain a deeper understanding of how our collective intelligence surpasses what any single individual can achieve. To delve further into this fascinating topic and discover the implications of distributed cognition, check out the full article!

Abstract
Since the cognitive revolution, psychologists have developed formal theories of cognition by thinking about the mind as a computer. However, this metaphor is typically applied to individual minds. Humans rarely think alone; compared to other animals, humans are curiously dependent on stores of culturally transmitted skills and knowledge, and we are particularly good at collaborating with others. Rather than picturing the human mind as an isolated computer, we can imagine each mind as a node in a vast distributed system. Viewing human cognition through the lens of distributed systems motivates new questions about how humans share computation, when it makes sense to do so, and how we can build institutions to facilitate collaboration.

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