The role of TIGAR in nervous system diseases

Published on November 9, 2022

Just like a skilled multitasker, TP53-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator (TIGAR) takes on different roles in the nervous system. It acts as a traffic controller for glucose metabolism, ensuring the synthesis of ribose for DNA repair and cell growth while maintaining a balanced cellular environment. TIGAR also wears many hats, working to reduce oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis, all while keeping autophagy in check. Scientists have been investigating the connection between TIGAR and various neurological diseases such as stroke, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, seizures, and brain tumors. Understanding the intricate involvement of TIGAR in these disorders could pave the way for novel therapeutic targets and strategies to combat these debilitating conditions. For a deep dive into the research on TIGAR’s impact on the nervous system and its potential implications for treating neurological diseases, check out the full article!

TP53-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator (TIGAR) mainly regulates pentose phosphate pathway by inhibiting glycolysis, so as to synthesize ribose required by DNA, promote DNA damage repair and cell proliferation, maintain cell homeostasis and avoid body injury. Its physiological functions include anti-oxidative stress, reducing inflammation, maintaining mitochondrial function, inhibiting apoptosis, reducing autophagy etc. This paper reviews the research of TIGAR in neurological diseases, including stroke, Parkinson’s disease (PD), Alzheimer’s disease (AD), seizures and brain tumors, aiming to provide reference for the development of new therapeutic targets.

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