Unleashing the Power of EEG Signals in Alzheimer’s Detection

Published on May 10, 2022

Imagine your brain is like a beautiful symphony, with each instrument representing different regions working together in perfect harmony. But what happens when this symphony starts to lose its rhythm? That’s Alzheimer’s disease, a neurological disorder that disrupts the brain’s cognitive function and behavior. Detecting and treating Alzheimer’s early is critical, and scientists have found a powerful tool: electroencephalography (EEG) signals. These signals, which are non-invasive and measure electrical activity in the brain, can provide valuable insights into the presence of Alzheimer’s disease. But analyzing these signals can be challenging when using single-channel EEG data. That’s why researchers developed a new algorithm called No-threshold Recurrence Plot Convolution Network (NRPCN), which analyzes multiple channels simultaneously and creates a two-dimensional representation of the EEG signals. This breakthrough allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the disease. Furthermore, the algorithm combines clinical features and imaging data to enhance its accuracy. The results of the experiments have shown that this algorithm performs exceptionally well and is robust in detecting Alzheimer’s disease. To learn more about this groundbreaking research and its potential implications for early Alzheimer’s detection, check out the full article!

Alzheimer’s disease is a neurological disorder characterized by progressive cognitive dysfunction and behavioral impairment that occurs in old. Early diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease is great significance. Electroencephalography (EEG) signals can be used to detect Alzheimer’s disease due to its non-invasive advantage. To solve the problem of insufficient analysis by single-channel EEG signal, we analyze the relationship between multiple channels and build PLV framework. To solve the problem of insufficient representation of 1D signal, a threshold-free recursive plot convolution network was constructed to realize 2D representation. To solve the problem of insufficient EEG signal characterization, a fusion algorithm of clinical features and imaging features was proposed to detect Alzheimer’s disease. Experimental results show that the algorithm has good performance and robustness.

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