Month: February 2022

When the “Tabula” is Anything but “Rasa:” What Determines Performance in the Auditory Statistical Learning Task?

Abstract How does prior linguistic knowledge modulate learning in verbal auditory statistical learning (SL) tasks? Here, we address this question by assessing to what extent the frequency of syllabic co-occurrences in the learners’ native language determines SL performance. We computed the frequency of co-occurrences of syllables in spoken Spanish through a transliterated corpus, and used […]

Published on February 5, 2022

Accessing Semantic Information from Above: Parafoveal Processing during the Reading of Vertically Presented Sentences in Traditional Chinese

Abstract As traditional Chinese readers are familiar with reading texts both horizontally rightwards and vertically downwards, the traditional Chinese script provides us a chance to investigate the influence of reading direction on preview benefits by ruling out the confounding factor of different familiarities with reading directions. The present study examines whether parafoveal information can be […]

Published on February 5, 2022

Understanding “Why:” How Implicit Questions Shape Explanation Preferences

Abstract Adults and children ‘promiscuously’ endorse teleological answers to ‘why’ questions—a tendency linked to arguments that humans are intuitively theistic and naturally unscientific. But how do people arrive at an endorsement of a teleological answer? Here, we show that the endorsement of teleological answers need not imply unscientific reasoning (n = 880). A series of […]

Published on February 5, 2022